Green Skills Class 10 MCQ
Session 1: Sustainable Development
1. What is Sustainable Development?
a. Without
compromising the capacity of future generations
b. Guaranteeing the
balance between economic growth
c. Care for the environment and social
well – being
d. All of the above
2. _______________ consists of environment friendly methods of farming
that allow the production of agricultural crops or livestock without
damage to human or natural systems.
a. Sustainable Agriculture
b. Indefensible
Agriculture
c.
Both a) and b)
d. None of the above
3. What are the major problems related to sustainable?
a. Food
b. Water
c.
Fuel
d. All of the above
4. An environment friendly way for production of power is
___________
a. Solar Energy
b. Hydro Energy
c. Windmill
d. All of
the above
5. Sustainable development includes ___________.
a.
Reducing excessive use of resources and enhancing resource conservation
b.
Recycling and reuse of waste materials
c. Scientific management of
renewable resources
d. All of the above
6. When was the first time you heard of sustainable development?
a. World Development
Report
b. First Earth Summit Report
c.
Human Development Report
d. Brundtland Commission Report
7. Which of the following is NOT a goal for sustainable development that
will be met by 2030?
a. Gender Equality
b. Good Health and Wellbeing
c. Space
Research
d. Zero Hunger
8. Sustainable agriculture consists of environmentally friendly methods
of farming that allow the production of ________________________.
a. Production of
agricultural crops
b. Livestock without damage
to human
c. Natural System
d. All of the above
9. Sustainable development includes ____________.
a.
Reducing excessive use of resources and enhancing resource conservation
b.
Recycling and reuse of waste materials
c. Scientific management of
renewable resource, especially bio-resources
d. All of the above
10. What are the sustainable development goals?
a. End
Poverty
b. Protect the planet
c. All people enjoy peace and
prosperity
d. All of the above
11. The sustainable development Goals (SDGs) were launched at the
_____________.
a. New York
b. Australia
c. Japan
d. India
12. United Nations Sustainable Development Summit launched in New York in
the year of ________.
a. 2010
b. 2012
c. 2015
d. 2020
13. How many goals are launched in (SDGs)New York
a.
17 Goals
b. 18 Goals
c. 19 Goals
d. 20 Goals
14. What are the deadlines given to countries to achieve the Sustainable
development target?
a. 2025
b. 2028
c. 2029
d. 2030
15. The SDGs have been framed with the objective to address vital issues
facing businesses, governments and society, such as________.
a. Gender Equality
b. Energy
& Climate change
c.
Biodiversity
d. All of the above
16. Green growth could play an important role in balancing ___________
priorities.
a. Reduce the quantity of resources
b. Social Equity
c. Job
Creation
d. All of the above
17. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) defines the green
economy as “one that improves human well-being and environment” and
______________.
a. Social Equity
b. Significantly reducing environmental
risks
c. Ecological Scarcities
d. All of the above
18. Green Economy benefits ___________.
a. Society
b.
Environmental
c. Economy
d. All of the above
19. The National Skill Development Mission, which was officially launched
by the Government of India in 2015 has been developed to create
convergence across sectors and States in terms of ______________.
a. Create convergence across
sectors
b. In terms of skill
training activities, states
c. Including Green Skills
d. All of
the above
20. Which organization has made the Sustainable Development Goals.
a. United Nations
b. League of Nations
c. UNICEF
d.
World Health Organization
21. Choose the option which defines sustainable development.
a. Taking care of future generations
b. Taking care of only
ourselves
c. Taking care of ourselves and the future generations
d. Well-being of all
Session 2: Our role in Sustainable Development
22. Increasing population and development has led to the increase in
consumption of the ____________.
a. Food
b. Energy
c. Water
d. All of the
above
23. Which initiative was taken by the Ministry of Railways in
Varanasi?
a. Clay posts ‘Kulhads’ to replace plastic and paper cups
b. Job
creation for potters, which contributes to the economy.
c. Reduce
plastic waste
d. All of the above
24. Government implementing green projects in areas like
______________.
a. Waste management
b. Energy conservation
c. Green
sanitation
d. All of the above
25. What are the fundamental sources of energy
a.
Nuclear fusion in the Sun (solar energy)
b. Gravity generated by the
Earth and Moon & Nuclear fission reactions
c. Energy in the
interior of the Earth & Energy stored in chemical bonds
d. All of
the above
26. It is created by the decomposition of buried dead animals and plants
in lakes and oceans. It’s found in oil wells above the oil. Vehicles are
powered by compressed ________ .
a. Natural Gas (CNG)
b. Biomass
c. Nuclear
energy
d.
All of the above
27. ______________ emissions into the atmosphere from burning oil, coal
and gas for energy use is a serious problem as it is harmful to the
environment.
a. Carbon dioxide
b. Oxygen
c. Hydrogen
d. None of the
above
28. How we can contribute to economic growth.
a. Study
and find good jobs to take care of ourselves and our families.
b. Work
hard and contribute to society.
c. Learn and develop skills so that we
add value in our community.
d. All of the above
29. How to reduce inequalities?
a. Be friendly with
everyone.
b. Help others by including everyone whether they are small
or big, girl or boy, belonging to any class or caste.
c. Including
everyone while working or playing.
d. All of the above
30. How we can create sustainable cities.
a. Save
energy by switching off lights and fans when not in use.
b. Use natural
light as much as possible
c. Use energy efficient lights (LED bulbs)
d.
All of the above
31. How can we become responsible about our own environment?
a. Reusing paper, glass,
plastic, water, etc.
b. Taking cloth
bags to market carrying fruits and vegetables.
c. Donate things we do
not use such as clothes, books, furniture, food, etc.
d. All of the
above
32. Tons of plastic are found in the seas, which is killing marine life.
protecting marine life, saving our oceans from pollution is necessary
to
a. Reduce waste
b. Respect habitat
c. Choose sustainable
seafood
d. All of the above
33. _____________ is leading to soil erosion and making land dry and
unusable for cultivation.
a. Cutting trees
b. Reduce waste
c. Using plastics
d.
Due to pollution
34. How you can help towards Sustainable Development Goals.
a. Quality Education
b.
Clean Water and Sanitation
c.
Affordable and Clean Energy
d. All of the above
35. Which of the following has increased with economic development over
the years?
a. Water pollution
b. Air pollution
c. Noise pollution
d.
All of the above
36. What is development that satisfies the needs of the present without
compromising the capacity of future generations called?
a. Overall development
b.
Economic development
c.
Sustainable development
d. None of the above
37. What does the term “sustainability” mean according to Collins English
Dictionary?
a. Management
b. Meeting present needs without compromising the
ability of future generations
c. Maintainability
d. None of the
above
38. Which of the following represents usual sustainable behavior?
a. Reusing of
wastewater
b. Conserving rainwater
c.
Segregating waste at source
d. All of the above
39. What is the solution to global problems like scarcity of clean water,
pure air, unadulterated food, and global warming?
a. Stop using these resources
b.
Sustainability
c. Make
people aware
d. None of the above
40. What does “upcycling” mean?
a. Reuse
b.
Recycle
c. Transforming old materials into new
d. None of the
above
41. Which of the following are environmental problems?
a. Climate change
b. Emission
of greenhouse gases
c. Both
of the above
d. None of the above
42. Which term describes an economy that reduces environmental risks and
promotes ecological balance?
a. Green Economy
b. Green Field
c. Green Nature
d.
None of the above
43. Which of the following is a major problem related to sustainable
development?
a. Food
b. Fuel
c. Water
d. All of the above
44. Which of the following is not one of the four pillars of
sustainability?
a. Refuse
b. Reduce
c. Recycle
d. Recreate
45. Which of the following is not a part of sustainable
development?
a. Incorporating green grassy patches and trees between concrete
buildings
b. Using environmentally friendly technologies
c.
Increasing the excessive use of resources and decreasing resource
conservation
d. None of the above
46. Which of the following methods can help protect the
environment?
a. Solar Power Plants
b. Wastewater Treatment Plants
c.
Electric Vehicles
d. All of the above
47. What is made up of the elements Prithvi (Earth), Agni (Fire), Jal
(Water), Vaayu (Air), and Aakash (Space)?
a. Five objects
b. Five elements of
nature
c. Five parts of
nature
d. None of the above
48. Which of the following is a result of exploiting nature?
a. Scarcity of clean water to
drink
b. Scarcity of pure air to
breathe
c. Depletion of ozone layer
d. All of the above
49. What does the acronym SDGs stand for?
a.
Sustainable Development Goals
b. Sustainable Development Goal seeker
c.
Sustainable Developmental Goals
d. None of the above
50. Which of the following are included in the SDGs?
a. Poverty
b. Climate
Change
c. Gender Equality
d. All
of the above
51. What organic farmers not use?
a. Chemical
Fertilizers
b. Pesticides
c. Chemical Sprays
d. None of the
above
Competency Based Questions for Board Examination
1. Which SDGs are being addressed through the use of solar energy and
biogas ?
a. Decent work and growth
b. Protect life below water
c.
Affordable and clean energy
d. Responsible consumer and producer
2. Our Indian tradition has long ago relied and survived on the concept
of is __.
a. Management
b. Maintainability
c. Sustainability
d.
Supportability
3. Which of the following is not the result of exploiting our nature
?
a. Scarcity of clean water to drink
b. Scarcity of pure air to
breathe
c. Depletion of ozone layer
d. Noclimate change
4. A community initiates a tree-planting campaign to restore local
forests, aiming to enhance biodiversity, prevent soil erosion, and provide
habitats for wildlife. This initiative also includes educating residents
about sustainable land use practices to protect their natural environment.
Which SDG can you relate this initiative to?
a. Clean Water and Sanitation
b. Life on
Land
c. Affordable
and Clean Energy
d. Climate Action
5. Statement1: Economic development is using up resources of the
world.
Statement2: This would have serious environmental problems,
much worse than those that we are facing at present.
a. Both Statement1 and Statement2 are
correct
b. Both Statement1
and Statement2 are incorrect
c. Statement1 is correct but Statement2 is
incorrect
d. Statement2 is correct but Statement1 is incorrect
6. “Efforts are made to increase the solar power generation so that our
electricity needs are met and at the same time we do not pollute the
environment or use up natural resources”. Which SDG can you relate this
statement to?
a. Life on land
b. Clean water and sanitation
c. Affordable
and clean energy
d. Reduced inequalities
7. Answer the question selecting the appropriate option given below:
Assertion
a.: Organic farming technique is an example of a green skill that is
essential for sustainable agriculture.
Reason (R): Organic farming
technique prioritise environment friendly such as using natural
fertilisers, avoiding synthetic pesticides and promoting soil
health.
a. Both a. and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation for
a..
b. Both a. and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation
of a..
c. a. is true, but (R) is false.
d. a. is false, but (R) is
true
8. The 17 SDGs have been made with the aim to take care of important
issues facing:
a. Businesses
b. Governments
c. Society
d. All of the
above
9. Which of the following sources of energy is from a renewable
source?
a. Solar energy
b. Wood
c. Coals
d. Petrol
10. The four R’s of waste management are
a. Refuse,
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
b. Repair, Reduce, Reuse, Refuse
c. Refuse,
Reduce, Recover, Recycle
d. Refuse, Reduce, Rethink, Recycle
11. Choose the option which defines sustainable development.
a. Taking care of future
generations
b. Taking care of only
ourselves
c. Taking care of ourselves and the future generations
d.
Well-being of all
12. _ includes all living and non-living things.
a. Consumable sources
b.
Nonrenewable sources
c.
Ecosystem
d. None of the above
13. How many sustainable development goals are given by the United
Nations?
a. 18
b. 17
c. 15
d. 20
14. Green Economy as Biological economy that is concerned
with________.
a. Renewable energy
b. Clean transportation
c. Land
management
d. All of the above.
15. In SDGs the alphabet S stands for:
a. Suitable
b.
Survival
c. Symmetrical
d. Sustainable
16. Which activity does not help to conserve environment?
a. Organic farming
b.
Vermi-composting
c. Use of
poly-bags
d. Rain-water harvesting
17. Why is it important to adopt sustainable development?
a. To save ecology and
environment
b. To save mankind
c.
Both a. & b.
d. To increase pollution
18. Which of the following sources of energy is from a renewable
sources?
a. Solar energy
b. Wood
c. Coals
d. Petrol
19. Who oversees green activities in an organization?
a. Energy auditors
b. Wind
energy engineers
c. Solar energy
engineers
d. Chief sustainability officers
20. Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) focuses on promoting
inclusive and _ sustainable economic growth by enhancing opportunities for
decent work and empowering individuals through the acquisition of green
skills ?
a. SDG 4: Quality Education
b. SDG 8: Decent work and Economic
Growth
c. SDG 13: Climate Action
d. SDG 12: Responsible
Consumption and Production
21. How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by the
United Nations in 2015 ?
a. 5
b. 10
c. 15
d. 17
22. Farmers use organic and natural fertilizer such as cow dung to help
in _ corps.
a. sowing
b. harvesting
c. irrigation
d. growing
23. The full form of SDGs is:
a. Sustained Developed
Goals
b. Sustainable Development Goals
c. Socially Developed
Goals
d. Social Development Goals
24. Assertion a.: Organic farming technique is an example of a green
skill that is essential for sustainable agriculture.
Reason (R):
Organic farming technique prioritise environment friendly and sustainable
practices such as using natural fertilisers, avoiding synthetic
persticides and promoting soil health.
a. Both a. and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
explanation for
a.
b. Both a. and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation
of a.
c. a. is true, but (R) is false
d. a. is false, but (R) is
true
25. Which of the following is not a major activity undertaken by the
National Institute of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development
?
a. Training of trainers
b. Management development programme
c.
Entrepreneurship-cum-skill development programme
d. Economist
development programme
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